The battalion was reorganized and redesignated as the 12th Infantry Regiment on 7 December 1866. ![]() In fact, it is the execution of Private James Malone of Company K 12th US Infantry in Prescott Arizona 15 March 1878 for his part in a January 1876 murder Indian Wars "Execution of a soldier of the 8th Infantry in Prescott, Arizona 1877" is the caption. The regiment also participated in such historic battles as Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg and six additional campaigns culminating with the Siege of Petersburg, Virginia, from late summer 1864 through April 1865 and the war's end.ĭuring the war it suffered a total of 319 fatalities 8 officers and 118 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, and another 3 officers and 190 enlisted men who died from accident or disease. The battalion saw extensive combat during the Civil War, participating in twelve campaigns with the Army of the Potomac.ĭuring the Peninsula Campaign, the 12th Infantry distinguished itself in its first combat action at the Battle of Gaines' Mill in June 1862, while sustaining fifty percent casualties. It was organized 20 October 1861 at Fort Hamilton in New York. ![]() Less than a month after the first shots of the Civil War were fired at Fort Sumter in South Carolina, the 12th Infantry Regiment was constituted in the Regular Army as the 1st Battalion, 12th Infantry. ![]() The 12th Infantry has fought in seven wars from the Civil War to the Global War on Terrorism and has been awarded 19 Presidential Unit Citations, five Valorous Unit Awards, a Joint Meritorious Unit Award, two citations in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army, Nine Republic of Vietnam Crosses of Gallantry, the Republic of Vietnam Civil Action Honor Medal Third Class, a Meritorious Unit Commendation, and the Belgian Fourragere. The 12th Infantry Regiment is a unit of the United States Army.
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